In general, what is the relationship between emotional tone and recall accuracy in long-term memory?
a. Emotional tone has little influence on recall in long-term memory, although it does influence working memory.
b. Recall is generally most accurate for mildly unpleasant items.
c. Recall is generally most accurate for neutral items.
d. Recall is generally most accurate for pleasant items.
Ans: d
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In James Gross's (1998) model, one phase of emotional regulation is changing our thinking about a situation. Richard Lazarus would label this phase __________.
A. emotional reattribution B. cognitive dissonance C. attitude adjustment D. cognitive reappraisal
In the opening scenario of Chapter 2 in your text, Mariella began experiencing a combination of physical and mental discontents. Her friends and college cohorts believed that she was suffering from
a. homesickness. b. depression. c. anorexia. d. narcolepsy.
Which method of acquiring knowledge is being used when people accept information as true because it has been believed for a very long time or is supported by superstition?
a. intuition b. rationalism c. tenacity d. authority
John spent his summer picking cantaloupes for a farmer. The farmer paid John a certain amount for every basket of cantaloupes picked. John worked on a _________
a. fixed ratio schedule b. variable ratio schedule c. fixed interval schedule d. variable interval schedule