Seven-month-old Josef loves squeezing his rubber duck over and over to hear the high-pitched sound it makes. Josef is demonstrating
A) intentionality. B) accommodation.
C) trial-and-error. D) reflexive actions.
A
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The measure of the effect size for the difference between two groups is best seen as
a. the difference in their means. b. . c. the ratio of the means. d. all of the above
Tim is developing a concept of an "office." According to ____ theory, Tim should list all the essential features of an office. According to ____ theory, however, Tim should construct an ideal office which is an average of all offices.
A. heuristic; semantic B. exemplar; prototype C. Chomsky's; transformational D. deep structure; surface structure
The social-cognitive approach to personality stresses that:
a. each individual is unique and more than the sum of a set of predictable parts b. personality develops largely in response to unconscious instincts and drives c. human experience, not human nature, is the primary determinant of personality d. genetic factors are the chief determinant of personality traits
Gender-role attitudes and gender intensification tend to
A. increase in early adolescence. B. spike in middle childhood. C. decrease in early adolescence. D. stay the same until late adolescence.