Explain the problems in using the UCR. If you were in charge of preparing it, what changes would you suggest to make it more reliable?
What will be an ideal response?
They only cover selected crimes. If there was more than one crime involved, they report only the most serious one. Limited information is reported. Data submission by law enforcement agencies is voluntary and sometimes influence by politics. State laws are different so what may be a rape in one state may be a sexual assault in other so no uniformity.
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At the federal level, three types of courts are relevant: district courts, circuit courts of appeals, and the U.S. Supreme Court
a. True b. False
Answer the following statement(s) true (T) or false (F)
1. The social control theory contends that offenders learn to engage in crime through exposure to and adoption of definitions that are favorable to the commission of crime. 2. The labeling theory contends that individuals become stabilized in criminal roles when they are labeled as criminals, are stigmatized, develop criminal identities, are sent to prison, and are excluded from conventional roles. 3. The social learning theory believes that inequality and power are the central issues underlying crime and its control. 4. Disparities were noted to be especially problematic in the northeastern part of the United States, and it has been found that disparities with punishments exist with both prison sentences and the application of the death penalty. 5. Behavioral psychologists state that if punishment is to be effective, certain considerations such as the punishment should be delivered immediately after the undesirable behavior occurs.
If a judge disliked a particular statute, he or she would declare it unconstitutional. This can occur whether the case is brought to court by another party or initiated by the judge
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
__________ indifference is a wanton disregard by corrections personnel for the well-being of inmates that requires both actual knowledge that a harm is occurring and disregard of the risk of harm
Fill in the blank(s) with correct word