An organizational chart with one line of management and one line of staff reflects which of the following types of organizational structure?
a. Authoritarian structure
b. Flat structure
c. Power structure
d. Vertical structure
B
A flat or horizontal structure has few administrative layers between management and employees. Employees have more decision-making power in this type of hierarchy. Vertical structure goes from top to bottom and includes multiple layers. Authoritarian and power structures are incorrect.
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A client who presents in the psychiatric unit tells the admitting nurse that he or she is very depressed and is having a hard time staying clean and sober. Which of the following describes the psychobiology of his or her illness?
1. Depression or other mental illness should be treated with compatible medications. 2. Depression or other mental illnesses are symptoms of the substance abuse. 3. There is heritability and predisposition to alcohol dependence as well as complex environmental influences. 4. Depression or other mental illnesses is an expected outcome of substance abuse recovery.
In order to reduce physical risks to the child of an adolescent mother, the nurse teaches the pregnant teen the importance of:
A) taking a leave of absence from school to stay home and care for herself. B) obtaining technical training in school so that she can support herself and the baby. C) eating a healthy, nutritious diet. D) finding a job that will allow her to support herself and the baby.
MC The nurse is planning a class to promote women's health. It would be appropriate to include
A. Women with disabilities report less symptoms than men with disabilities. B. The leading cause of death among women in the United States is diabetes. C. Approximately 20% of women will receive a diagnosis of cancer during their lifetime. D. Rheumatoid arthritis is the most common chronic condition in women.
A nurse is caring for a client who is recovering from a partial gastrectomy. The client notes abdominal pain, cramping, and diarrhea around 45 minutes postprandial. Which of the following does the nurse know to be true? Select all that apply.
A) The client is experiencing late dumping syndrome. B) The client is experiencing hypoglycemia. C) The client may be treated with acarbose. D) The client should lie down for around 45 minutes after meals. E) The client should decrease intake of very hot foods.