What is the best method to prepare for retrieving memories through the use of weak probes?
A. Elaborative rehearsal
B. Massed practice
C. Proactive interference
D. Haptic encoding
Answer: A
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Jamie says he often gets "hot under the collar" even for the slightest of provocations. Cognitive theorists would probably suggest that his anger is prompted by
a. a tendency for his heightened physiological arousal to affect his thinking. b. underlying cognitive dissonance. c. deep-seated frustration that is activated by these situations. d. situations that touch upon unresolved conflicts from the past. e. angering thoughts he experiences in these situations.
Usually when Parker goes into an exam, he thinks, "What a dummy I am, always studying the wrong things." This time, however, Parker tries thinking, "I studied some of the right things, and I will do the best I can." Parker is engaging in ____
a. ?a defense mechanism b. ?cognitive dissonance c. ?repression d. ?cognitive restructuring
Persons with authoritarian personalities think they are superior to everyone who is different, not just other ethnic groups
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
Jonathan is choosing a perpetrator from a lineup in a robbery that he witnessed. You can be most confident in his selection if:
a. the authorities smiled after Jonathan's response so that he would feel comfortable during the lineup procedure. b. the authorities had the lineup presented all at the same time so Jonathan could compare the individuals. c. the lineup included individuals of different races and ethnicities. d. Jonathan was given the option to not choose any of the people from the lineup if no one fit his memory.