A client is diagnosed with chronic renal failure. Which of the following electrolytes should the nurse monitor for this client?

1. Hydrogen
2. Phosphorus
3. Calcium
4. Vitamin D


1
The kidneys contribute to the regulation of electrolyte levels. Two electrolytes regulated by the kidneys are hydrogen and bicarbonate. The kidneys do not directly influence a client's phosphorus level. The kidneys affect calcium by activation of vitamin D; however, the kidneys do not regulate calcium levels. Vitamin D is not an electrolyte.

Nursing

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A stress test is scheduled for a 41-year-old patient. What action should the nurse implement to prepare the patient for the examination?

a. Have the patient sign a consent form. b. Give the patient a special heart diet. c. Prepare the patient for sedation. d. Remove all metal objects.

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The community health nurse is designing a four week e-learning program for rural diabetic clients. One concern is that some of these clients may feel isolated

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Nursing

The difference between ethics and morals is that ethics

a. is more concerned with the "why" of behavior. b. provides a framework for evaluation of the behavior. c. is broader in scope than morals. d. concentrates on the right or wrong behavior based on religion and culture values.

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