Bob has been a model employee all year except for the last two to three weeks; yet, Bob's ratings on his performance appraisal reflect his performance during this last two-week to three-week period. This type of rating bias is referred to as:
a. strictness error
b. contrast error
c. the recency effect
d. infrequent observation
c
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In Western cultures, the most widely used criteria for deciding whether a person has reached adulthood are role transitions, which involve assuming new responsibilities and duties
a. True b. False Indicate whether the statement is true or false
Genetics, brain, or neurochemical features that lead some people to have trouble regulating mood or behavior, and to react strongly when upset or stressed, would be biological
a. stressors. b. distressers. c. diatheses. d. perfectionism.
Imagine that a friend asks you what you have heard about St. John's wort because he is considering using it to alleviate his depression. Which of the following is probably the safest conclusion you can draw?
a. Many people who have reported improvements with St. John's wort, but the effects are typically mild and improvements may depend on the quality of the brand. b. St. John's wort is superior to prescription antidepressant medications. c. Your friend may as well take a placebo: Scientific evidence does not support the conclusion that St. John's wort reduces symptoms of depression. d. St. John's wort is superior to cognitive-behavioral therapies.
Which of the following is NOT a suggestion offered by Moghaddam for countering terrorism?
a) use covert missions and drone attacks to eliminate terrorist targets b) support the development of democracies c) educate against us-versus-them thinking d) promote interobjectivity and justice