According to Erik Erikson, young adults typically experience the crisis of:
a. integrity versus despair
b. generativity versus stagnation
c. trust versus mistrust
d. intimacy versus isolation
d
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A human resources employee at a large corporation is told by his supervisor to hire the supervisor's unqualified relative for a job. Even though he may get fired, this human resources employee chooses instead to hire a qualified applicant because he believes this is the "right thing" to do based on his own ethical standards. Which level of moral reasoning guided this employee's decision?
a. postformal b. preconventional c. conventional d. postconventional
Joseph tells his buddies at work a joke that makes fun of women. To his surprise, his friends scolded him. As a result, Joseph decides never again to tell a joke like that at work. Joseph’s experience is an example of what type of consequence?
a. ?positive reinforcement b. ?negative reinforcement c. ?negative punishment d. ?positive punishment
Once in the bloodstream, the magnitude of a drug's effect is most directly a result of a. the concentration of the drug in the blood supply. b. the gender of the user
c. whether the drug is an agonist or an antagonist. d. whether or not the drug is fat soluble.
A common explanation of deindividuation is that people lose themselves or experience diffusion of responsibility. What alternative explanation was offered by Fathali Moghaddam?
a) Large groups alter accurate perceptions of visual stimuli. b) Rather than abandoning group norms, they adopt antisocial norms. c) The group setting allows biological variables to become more prominent. d) The setting speeds the rate of neural processing, which means that more primitive brain regions are involved.