According to labeling theory, a major solution to deviance is __________
a. spending much more money on the criminal justice system so that more people can be labeled
b. changing the definition of what is deviant, such as decriminalizing certain offenses
c. major reform programs that radically restructure the norms and values underlying societal consensus
d. All of the above are solutions.
e. None of the above is a solution.
b
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The chapter notes two important implications for each member of our society. The first is that we do not have to be
a. passive actors who accept society's institutional imperatives as inevitable. b. politically involved to effect change. c. employed to enjoy the full benefits of U.S. citizenship. d. feminists to believe in the concept of equal pay for equal work.
The Vietnam Veterans Memorial Wall is an example of contemporary mourning art.
Answer the following statement true (T) or false (F)
How many animals does Smithfield Packing Company slaughter every year?
a. 1 million b. 4 million c. 9 million d. 19 million
What three factors are needed to establish causation?
a.) a natural experiment, time order, and correlation b.) correlation, time order, and ruling out alternative explanations c.) moderating variables, ruling out alternative explanations, and time order d.) correlation, a hypothesis, and alternative explanations