For some adolescents, substance abuse is one of many problem behaviors that begin early in life and remain throughout the life course. This is known as:
a. addiction-prone personality c. neurosis
b. problem behavior syndrome d. rational choice
B
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Answer the following statement(s) true (T) or false (F)
1.The right to due process has not changed since it was defined in the U.S. Constitution. 2.Mapp v. Ohio held that the “totality of the circumstances” test be used to determine probable cause for a search. 3.Police need a warrant to search the contents of a cell phone during an arrest. 4.If a driver is rude to an officer during a traffic stop, this is enough to constitute probable cause to search the vehicle. 5.Reasonable suspicion may be based upon several weak arguments that, when taken together in the context of the situation, would lead a reasonable person to believe that a crime is being committed.
______ criminologists appealed to the use of reason in applying punishments, and that is precisely what a continuum seeks to achieve.
a. Chicago b. Neo c. Classical d. Traditional
One of the most important discretionary options police officers have is a. whether to accept a gratuity
b. to chase or not to chase. c. whether to arrest someone. d. when to administer Miranda warnings. e. when to call in K-9 dogs.
Open systems attempt to maintain a/an __________ with the environment
Fill in the blank(s) with correct word