Beginning in the late 1980s and early 1990s, juveniles across the nation became involved in gang-like organizations
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
TRUE
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Column 1 Column 2 1. Objective reasonableness a. Protection of significant life,liberty, or property interests, sometimes described as "proceduralfairness." 2. Subjective reasonableness b. When evaluating the actionsof law enforcement officials, conduct that would be consideredreasonable by the police officer engaged in the conduct. 3. Substantive due process c. When evaluating the actionsof law enforcement officials, conduct that would be consideredacceptable by a "reasonable person." A judge usually decideswhat a "reasonable person" would consider acceptable. 4. Procedural due process d. Protection from arbitrary andunreasonable action on the part of state officials.
The _______________ process allows for the accused to maintain a crime-free record with all rights afforded to citizens. This refers to the defendant being convicted of a crime followed by “the execution of a criminal sanction”.
a. recognizance b. suspended sentence c. recidivism d. caseload delivery
All of the following are examples of collateral consequences of the war on drugs except:
a. absent fathers b. single mothers c. lengthier prison sentences d. weakened social bonds
The reason that the exclusionary rule is not applied when judges or magistrates have made errors that resulted in a Fourth Amendment violations is that
A) since judges created the exclusionary rule, they would not want it applied to their conduct. B) the separation of powers doctrine does not permit to the exclusionary rule to be applied to judges or anyone in the judicial branch. C) the judges may have made the original error, but the police extended the error to the citizen. D) the exclusionary rule was designed to deter illegal conduct only by members of law enforcement and not to modify judicial conduct. E) none of the above is a correct response.