According to Erikson, the psychosocial crisis of intimacy versus isolation occurs:

a) during the first year of life.
b) between the ages of 3 and 6.
c) during the early adult years.
d) during adolescence.


ANS: C, Erikson said that the primary challenge of young adulthood is forming intimate relationships, or being left with the sense that we are alone in the world.

Psychology

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Nikki wants her teacher to like her so she always offers to clean the blackboard and straighten up the classroom in the afternoon. Which stage is the best match for her behavior?

A) punishment and obedience orientation B) universal ethical principles C) mutual interpersonal expectations and conformity D) social contract and individual rights

Psychology

When several schemes are combined and coordinated to generate a single act to solve a problem, this is called

a) goal-directed behavior. b) tertiary circular reaction. c) secondary circular reaction. d) object-directed behavior.

Psychology

Integrative solutions to conflict are most likely to be reached when

a. adversaries compromise on all issues brought to the bargaining table. b. arbitrators are used to facilitate communication. c. communication between adversaries is limited to mediators. d. adversaries understand their opponents' priorities.

Psychology

During which cognitive stage do children learn to think symbolically and to use language, although their thinking will still be very intuitive?

a. sensorimotor b. preoperational c. concrete operational d. formal operations

Psychology