A public health nurse is preparing an educational campaign to address a recent local increase in the incidence of HIV infection. The nurse should prioritize which of the following interventions?
A) Lifestyle actions that improve immune function
B) Educational programs that focus on control and prevention
C) Appropriate use of standard precautions
D) Screening programs for youth and young adults
Ans: B
Feedback:
Until an effective vaccine is developed, preventing HIV by eliminating and reducing risk behaviors is essential. Educational interventions are the primary means by which behaviors can be influenced. Screening is appropriate, but education is paramount. Enhancing immune function does not prevent HIV infection. Ineffective use of standard precautions apply to very few cases of HIV infection.
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