Which of the following pairs of variables are likely to be negatively correlated?
a. distance of a lightning strike from you and the delay between the flash and the thunder
b. number of times you have seen a movie and amount of dialogue you know by heart
c. the amount of rainfall in the past week and the depth of a nearby lake
d. the number of hours sleep you had in the past two nights and the likelihood that you will be grumpy
D
When variables are negatively correlated, as one variable increases, the other decreases.
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Which of the following is NOT a quality that is characteristic of highly effective teams?
a. Teams have leaders who assign tasks to members. b. Team member actions are coordinated. c. Teams have collective goals, meaning that success and failure occurs at the group level. d. Team members are highly interdependent rather than self-sufficient. e. Teams tend to be well structured, in that roles, norms, and relations are stable.
Describe the goal of ergonomics, and explain what is meant by a design that is natural, uses metaphors, and provides feedback and give an example of each of these design aspects
What will be an ideal response?
Kohlberg's definition of moral maturity has been criticized for its basis on general
principles of justice. Haan, et al. (1985) instead proposed that moral reasoning is the result of understanding the interdependence of self and others thatoccurs in social interactions. Haan also suggests that moral reasoning may take on different forms in different cultures due to the wide variations in what is considered a need, desire, strength, or weakness. Thus, Haan's model incorporates the ___________ nature of morality. a. judicial b. universal c. discriminatory d. interactional
Around the turn of the century, cigarette advertisers began to appeal to women as a new market for their product. They did this by making the connection between smoking and
a. weight loss. b. sophistication and glamour. c. women's liberation. d. all of the above