Katie and Rob are seeing a marriage counselor, Dr. McMurray, to ask her advice about how to save their relationship. Dr. McMurray tells them that the reason they are having trouble is because "neither of you perceive that you are getting as much out of the relationship as you are putting into it.". This statement indicates that Dr. McMurray is a proponent of
a. homogamy
b. cohabitation.
c. exchange theory.
d. the family life cycle.
c
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A form of learning in which a voluntary response is strengthened or weakened, depending on its association with positive or negative consequences, is called what?
A. operant conditioning B. habituation C. classical conditioning D. modeling
Rates of smoking go up as SES goes down. This is an example of:
a. a positive correlation c. a partial correlation. b. a negative correlation d. multivariate analysis of variance.
The fact that people have a need for REM sleep is suggested by
a. REM rebound. b. REM tolerance. c. a person going "crazy" if deprived of REM sleep. d. a person exhibiting somnambulism when deprived of REM sleep.
In 2010, an advertising agency stopped paying bonuses to executives who attracted new clients. In 2011, the agency signed no new clients. This example illustrates:
a) habituation b) stimulus discrimination c) extinction d) adaptation