The value of a secondary reinforcer is:

A. innate
B. its association with things like tokens and money
C. learned
D. evident to all humans


Answer: C

Psychology

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Which of the following students provides the best, most complete definition of the term "perception"?

a. Andrew: "Perception refers to the process of converting external stimuli into electrical signals within the nervous system." b. Marie-France: "Perception refers to the registration of visual information on the retina." c. Marco: "Perception refers to the mental images we create without any input from the external world." d. Sarah: "Perception uses our previous knowledge to collect and interpret sensory stimuli."

Psychology

Researchers use descriptive statistics when they want to ________

a. draw inferences about how statistically meaningful a study's results are. b. organize and summarize research data. c. combine and analyze data from many studies. d. assess how likely it is that a study's results occurred merely by chance.

Psychology

Which neurotransmitter may cause neurons to become overexcited, and thus may cause damage if its level is excessive?

a) dopamine b) serotonin c) norepinephrine d) glutamate

Psychology

Agoraphobia is a frequent complication of people diagnosed with panic disorder

Indicate whether the statement is true or false

Psychology