According to the cognitive model, when does the process of self-management begin?
a. when a child evaluates the possible outcome for engaging in certain behaviors
b. when a child perceives a discrepancy between what they want and whatever situation currently exists
c. when a child translates a decision into action by using self-monitoring, self-evaluation, and selfreinforcement
d. when a child engages in environmental planning strategies
ANSWER: b
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Which best describes the research on violent media and aggression?
A. Exposure to violent media has been consistently linked with increases in aggression. B. Exposure to violent media is linked with increases in aggression for males but not females. C. Exposure to violent media is linked with increases in aggression in young children but not adolescents. D. Exposure to violent media is linked with decreases in aggression.
Answer the following statement(s) true (T) or false (F)
Another approach to analyzing qualitative data is to eliminate the original data as it has no meaning to be derived from it.
In addition to holding schools accountable for progress of all students, standards-based edu-cation also vastly expanded the secondary curriculum
Indicate whether the statement is true or false.
Supervisors use reflective inquiry in his/her use of nondirective supervision. Critical areas that should not be a consideration:
a. How enthused is the teacher or group to assume decision-making responsibility? b. How can the supervisor avoid influencing the teacher or group? c. What is the supervisor's direct response to a teacher or group when asked for input? d. What is the supervisor's method of engagement with the teacher or group during the decision-making process?