Explain why the metaphor of a diamond ring can be used to describe the relationship between direct quotes and indirect quotes in an inverted-pyramid story.

What will be an ideal response?


A diamond ring has two parts: the diamond and the setting. While the diamond is the flashy attention-grabber, the setting plays an important role in supporting the diamond and holding it in place for everyone to see. In this metaphor, the direct quote is the diamond, and the indirect quote, or paraphrase, is the setting. The paraphrase provides a foundation for the quote by preparing readers for what they are about to hear. The direct quote then grabs the reader’s attention by delivering the information in the exact words of the speaker. Without the help of an indirect quote, a direct quote may feel out of context and forced.

Communication & Mass Media

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