When assessing a patient's feet, the nurse notices that the toenails are thick and separated from the nail bed. What does the nurse most likely suspect is the cause of this condition?
a. Fungi
b. Friction
c. Nail polish
d. Nail polish remover
ANS: A
Inflammatory lesions and fungus of the nail bed cause thickened, horny nails that separate from the nail bed. Ask women whether they frequently polish their nails and use polish remover because chemicals in these products cause excessive nail dryness. Friction and pressure from ill-fitting or loose shoes causes keratosis (corns). It is seen mainly on or between toes, over bony prominences.
You might also like to view...
In the American Indian culture, what is the purpose of herbs and plants when caring for an illness?
A. Spiritual helpers B. Diagnostic agents C. Stimulants D. Medications
Which patient will the nurse assess most closely for an ileus?
a. A patient with a fecal impaction b. A patient with chronic cathartic abuse c. A patient with surgery for bowel disease and anesthesia d. A patient with suppression of hydrochloric acid from medication
__________is known as the basis for all present-day U.S. food and drug laws.
A. The Pure Food and Drug Act of 1906 B. The Dietary Health and Education Act of 1994 C. The Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act of 1938 D. The Kefauver-Harris Amendment of 1962
A nurse is reading a journal article that describes the arguments for and against mandated minimum staffing. Which factor best describes a major argument by critics?
A) Patient safety is unrelated to the staffing ratios. B) Workload of nurses is difficult to translate into numbers. C) Standardized ratios do not provide consistency in approach. D) Overall cost of care would increase exponentially.