In preparing to examine a patient's abdomen, which of the following actions does the nurse plan to take?
a. Leave painful areas for the end of the examination.
b. Place a pillow under the patient's head, and extend his legs.
c. Keep the TV or radio on to distract the patient throughout the examination.
d. Assess only the side of the body where the pain occurs.
A
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A When palpating the abdomen, the nurse should leave painful areas for the end of the examination.
B The patient lies supine with arms at his or her side and knees slightly bent.
C The TV or radio should be turned off so as not to distract the patient throughout the examination, and to provide an environment conducive to auscultation.
D Both sides of the body should be assessed for comparison to determine symmetry.
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