What is law? Discuss the various definitions of law by legal scholars. What is the relationship between law and morality and between law and justice?
Numerous philosophers and jurists have attempted to define law. American jurists Oliver Wendell Holmes and Benjamin Cardozo defined law as predictions of the way a court will decide specific legal questions. On the other hand, the English jurist Blackstone defined law as "a rule of civil conduct prescribed by the supreme power in a state, commanding what is right, and prohibiting what is wrong." Roscoe Pound, a distinguished American jurist, described law as having multiple meanings including the legal order, the aggregate of legal precepts, and the judicial process. Law and morality can be viewed as intersecting circles, but they are not concentric. Each includes some common area, but they are not exactly the same. Law and justice are separate and distinct concepts. Without law, there can be no justice, but law is no guarantee of justice.
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