In the phenomenon of ___, infants respond to emotional cues from parents and other adults, particularly in situations that are ambiguous or unfamiliar, in order to gather information about how to behave and feel in those situations
a. the still face
b. social referencing
c. self-evaluation
d. mutual responsiveness
B
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Lately, Rena finds her herself eating nonstop, even when she isn’t hungry. She feels increasingly frustrated that she cannot seem to control her appetite and seeks the help of a mental health professional. Rena’s therapist suggests that she find an alternative behavior to engage in, such as chewing a stick of gum or calling a friend, whenever she is compelled to grab a snack in-between meals The therapist also encourages Rena to reward herself when she meets her goals. What type of therapy does this scenario illustrate?
a. ?psychoanalytical therapy b. ?cognitive therapy c. ?humanistic therapy d. ?behavioral therapy
H.M. was able to learn and remember ____.
A. people's names B. how to find his way to a new residence C. skills like mazes and puzzles D. events in recent history
What level of cognitive development must be attained for conventional morality to develop?
a. Sensorimotor b. Preoperational thought c. Concrete operational thought d. Formal operational thought
Which of the following statements best describes the cocktail party effect?
A. The ability to filter out auditory stimuli and then to refocus attention on something that appears more meaningful. B. A strong urge to nap at inappropriate times, such as during meals or in the middle of conversations. C. A mental state that occurs in compliance with instructions and is characterized by lack of voluntary control over behavior. D. The ability to create a false sensory perception not related to real external stimuli.