According to Skinner, individuals choose behaviors based on which of the following?

a. Thoughts
b. Emotions
c. Pleasure principle
d. Anticipated consequences


d

Counseling

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For years it has wrongly been assumed that clients with co-occurring disorders

a. who are addicted share the same motivational traits as persons without a psychiatric problem who are addicted. b. who abuse chemicals have the same motivational traits as persons who are addicted to chemicals. c. who have a job are less motivated to quit than those without a job, since their stress level is higher. d. do not abuse chemicals for the same reason(s) over the years.

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The primary agenda of the settlement house movement was to coordinate the giving of charity to ensure that no duplication occurred.

Answer the following statement true (T) or false (F)

Counseling

Which of the following does NOT represent a goal of processing an exercise?

a. To encourage sharing and discussion about topics or issues b. To stimulate members to delve deeper into thoughts and feelings c. To allow members to express complaints about the group or group members d. To allow sharing and discussion about group dynamics and processes

Counseling

What do the authors suggest about involving the group in making ethical decisions?

a. The leader, acting independently, should make decisions regarding ethical issues because he or she is the one that will be responsible for the outcome. b. The group members should be involved to the extent of knowing the process for ethical decision making that the leader uses. c. The leader should consult with the members about an ethical dilemma if they have been empowered to be mutually responsible for all of its proceedings. d. The group members should be involved in the adoption of ethical standards for the group but not consulted regarding an ethical decision that is required of the leader. e. If the group members are involved in a decision about an ethical dilemma, the leader should agree to that decision.

Counseling