Like most people with social phobia, Bonnie is a perfectionist and is excessively concerned with making mistakes, perceives criticism where there is none, avoids social situations that focus too much attention on her, and tends to have distorted thoughts that she has failed even when she is successful. This explanation of Bonnie's social phobia is consistent with which view of anxiety disorders?
a. psychodynamic
b. behavioral
c. cognitive
d. humanistic-existential
C
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A type of learning in which a stimulus acquires the capacity to evoke a response that was originally evoked by another stimulus is known as
a. state-dependent learning. b. classical conditioning. c. operant conditioning. d. observational conditioning.
As part of a memory test, Taryn was given a list of words that included dog, pail, and hate. Later, she recalled these words as pup, bucket, and loathe. Taryn's errors in recall suggest that she had encoded the original word list
a. proactively. b. semantically. c. phonemically. d. structurally.
An event's relative frequency in the population equals
a. 100%. b. the average number of times an event occurs in the population. c. the odds of the event. d. the probability of the event.
What were the marshmallow experiments?
A. a series of studies about how soft objects are perceived B. a series of studies examining delay of gratification among children C. a series of studies investigating perception of fairness D. a series of studies about conditioning principles