Which of the following is an example of tool use?
A) ?An otter uses a rock to crack open crab shells.
B) ?A chimpanzee uses a twig to pull termites out of a nest.
C) ?A child uses a Frisbee to cover his head when it is raining.
D) ?All of these are correct.
D
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Research examining differences between prejudiced people and non-prejudiced people suggests that, in general, non-prejudiced people ____
a. are unfamiliar with the common negative stereotypes of different groups b. are familiar with the common negative stereotypes of different groups, but also hold a set of positive stereotypes of these groups c. are familiar with the common negative stereotypes of different groups, but do not think of those stereotypes when meeting people who belong to those groups d. are familiar with the common negative stereotypes of different groups, and think of those stereotypes when meeting people who belong to those groups, but override those stereotypes with other conscious beliefs
One of the most important inferential tasks facing people is to determine the causes of events. How have psychologists approached the attributional process?
How do explanations of outcomes that occur to one compare to explanations of outcomes that occur to others? Are these explanations common to all cultures? Finally, describe how psychologists have studied self-fulfilling prophecies. What will be an ideal response?
The thoughts of people with schizophrenia tend to be tightly knit together
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
Which of the following circumstances would make a researcher use animals instead of human participants?
A) When the use of human participants would be considered unethical B) When the use of human participants would require deception on the part of the researcher C) When the researcher would be forced to keep a human participant's identity confidential D) When the use of animals would be cheaper than human participants