In a neutral thermal environment, the newborn infant's axillary temperature should remain:
a. At least at 35.5° C (96.0° F)
b. Between 36.5° and 37.5° C (97.7° and 99.5° F)
c. At 37.0° C (98.6° F)
d. Above 36.6° C (98° F)
ANS: B
An axillary temperature between 36.5° and 37.5° C (97.7° and 99.5° F) will minimize heat loss from the skin. A temperature above or below this range can stress the newborn.
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