The nurse has just finished a parent teaching session in a diverse neighborhood on preventing heat-related illnesses for children who exercise. Which statement by a parent indicates understanding of preventive techniques taught?
1. Hydration should occur at the end of an exercise session.
2. Water is the drink of choice to replenish fluids.
3. Wearing dark clothing during exercise is recommended.
4. During activity, stop for fluids every 15–20 minutes.
4: During activity, stop for fluids every 15–20 minutes.
Rationale:
During activity, stopping for fluids every 15–20 minutes is recommended. Hydration should occur before and during the activity, not just at the end. A combination of water and sports drinks is best to replace fluids during exercise. Light-colored, light-weight clothing is best to wear during exercise activities; wearing of dark colors can increase sweating.
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A male patient is taking atorvastatin calcium (Lipitor) to reduce serum cholesterol. Which of the following aspects of patient teaching is most important?
A) Call his physician if he develops muscle pain. B) It is unacceptable to eat dietary fats. C) Decrease the dose if lethargy occurs. D) Eat two eggs per day to increase protein stores.
A client is hospitalized with Pneumocystis jiroveci pneumonia. The client reports shortness of breath with activity and extreme fatigue. What intervention is best to promote comfort?
a. Administer sleeping medication. b. Perform most activities for the client. c. Increase the client's oxygen during activity. d. Pace activities, allowing for adequate rest.
A family member of a critically ill patient is verbalizing the purpose of hemodynamic monitoring. Which statement indicates that the family member needs more education?
1. "The hemodynamic monitor can measure how much blood is in the arteries and veins." 2. "The hemodynamic monitor can measure how much blood comes out of the heart each minute." 3. "The hemodynamic monitor can measure how much oxygen is left in the blood after it circulates through the body." 4. "The hemodynamic monitor can measure how much pressure is in the heart."
A nurse is informing a client at a long-term care (LTC) facility regarding Centers of Excellence (COE) programs. What information should the nurse provide the client regarding the COE programs?
A) Imparts care only to clients with mental illness B) Offers financial support for clients at the LTC facility C) Assists in improving the quality of care at the LTC facility D) Provides care for clients with specific disorders