Many introduced species have had deleterious

effects on communities and ecosystems
because



a. coevolved parasites and pathogens are
absent.
b. the introduced species are long-lived.
c. predators prefer the introduced species, and
the local prey therefore proliferate to
dangerously high levels.
d. the community from which they came lost
an important predator, competitor, or
parasite.
e. human beings do not know how to
appreciate them


A

Biology & Microbiology

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