According to the theory of evolution, the primary purpose of the expression "disgust" is to:
A. communicate disapproval of the behaviors of others
B. show rejection of young children's behaviors
C. indicate rejection of contaminated or dangerous foods
D. indicate rejection of offensive odors
Answer: C
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The endocrine system and the central nervous system may be linked in the etiology of depression through which substance?
a. cortisol b. dopamine c. HPA d. dexamethasone
Structuralism required subjects to introspect in order to:
A. report on the basic elements of their mental processes B. complete objective measures of mental functioning C. assemble sensations into meaningful perceptions D. be psychoanalyzed
The question "Who am I?" refers to which of the following?
A. self-awareness B. self-differentiation C. self-schema D. self-concept
Briefly explain how learning takes place in classical conditioning. Briefly explain how learning takes place in operant conditioning. Give an example of each type of conditioning
What will be an ideal response