The nurse is caring for a patient who is in agonizing pain. All of the following options are listed on the patient's medication order sheet to relive pain. Which will provide the most rapid pain relief for the patient?

a. Morphine 10 mg PO
b. Dilaudid 1 mg IV push
c. Demerol 75 mg IM
d. Duragesic 50 mcg transdermal patch


ANS: B
IV administration has the most rapid onset of action and will provide the patient with the quickest pain relief.

Nursing

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The pathophysiologic consequences of respiratory syncytial virus include

a. replacement of the epithelium with nonciliated tissue, leading to submucosal edema and eventual necrosis. b. necrosis of the alveoli, resulting in collapse. c. inflammation of the diaphragm, resulting in alveolar hypoventilation. d. bronchoconstriction, resulting in severe airflow obstruction.

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A scabicide such as Eurax is usually prescribed with which of the following frequencies? What is the typical administration frequency of a scabicide?

a. Daily for 3 days b. One to two applications only c. Twice a day for 1 week d. Four times a day for 2 days

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A sterile lancet is used for skin punctures

Indicate whether the statement is true or false.

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An older adult with dementia lives with family and attends a day care center. A nurse at the day care center notices the adult has a disheveled appearance, a strong odor of urine, and bruises on the limbs and back. What type of abuse might be occurring?

a. Psychological b. Financial c. Physical d. Sexual

Nursing