Which of the following examples illustrates the law of demand?
What will be an ideal response?
Consumers buy more personal computers because prices have fallen.
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We distinguish between the long-run aggregate supply curve and the short-run aggregate supply curve. In the long run
A) technology is fixed but it is not in the short run. B) the price level is constant but in the short run it fluctuates. C) the aggregate supply curve is horizontal while in the short run it is upward sloping. D) real GDP equals potential GDP.
The perfectly competitive firm:
A) makes its profit-maximizing decision only on the basis of output. B) faces a downward-sloping demand function. C) can influence market price only in a downward direction. D) cannot earn any economic profits because it faces a horizontal demand curve.
The infant industry argument has a normative economic basis because
A) clearly, all industries need to be protected. B) protected industries are selected on a factual basis. C) the government must decide which industries should be protected. D) political corruption is the only deciding factor.
A production possibilities frontier is a diagram that shows the combinations of output that an economy can produce, given its current factors of production and level of technology
a. True b. False Indicate whether the statement is true or false