What source of energy might keep water beneath the surface of Enceladus liquid?
A) tidal heating only
B) radioactive decay only
C) tidal heating and radioactive decay
D) heat released from a partially molten core
A
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The proper motion of a star, its distance, and Doppler shift can give us its space velocity
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You are driving along a highway at 25 m/s when you hear the siren of an emergency vehicle traveling in the opposite direction on the other side of the highway
When the vehicle is approaching you, you hear the frequency of the siren as 2380 Hz, but when it is past you the frequency becomes 1680 Hz. What is the speed of the vehicle? The speed of sound in air is 343 m/s. A) 35 m/s B) 32 m/s C) 30 m/s D) 41 m/s E) 50 m/s
A beta particle is another name for a helium nucleus
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Atmospheric pressure air is heated in a long annulus (25-cm-ID, 38-cm-OD) by steam condensing at 149°C on the inner surface. If the velocity of the air is 6 m/s and its bulk temperature is 38°C, calculate the heat transfer coefficient.
GIVEN
Atmospheric flow through an annulus with steam condensing in inner tube
Inside diameter (Di) = 25 cm = 0.25 m
Outside diameter (Do) = 38 cm = 0.38 m
Steam temperature (Ts) = 149°C
Air velocity (V) = 6 m/s
Air bulk temperature (Tb) = 38°C
FIND
The heat transfer coefficient (hc)
ASSUMPTIONS
Steady state
Steam temperature is constant and uniform
Heat transfer to the outer surface is negligible
Air temperature given is the average air temperature
Thermal resistance of inner tube wall and condensing steam is negligible (Inner tube wall surface
temperature = Ts)
SKETCH
PROPERTIES AND CONSTANTS
for dry air at 38°C
