Which of the following structures are classified as fetal shunts? Select all that apply

1. The coronary sinus
2. The tricuspid valve
3. The foramen ovale
4. The ductus arteriosus


3, 4
Rationale:
1. The coronary sinus is not a fetal shunt.
2. The tricuspid valve empties blood from the right atrium into the right ventricle.
3. The foramen ovale shunts blood into the left side of the heart for distribution systemically in fetal life.
4. The ductus arteriosus shunts blood from the high-pressure lungs from the pulmonary artery into the aorta for systemic distribution during fetal life.

Nursing

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Both people in a married couple carry the recessive gene for cystic fibrosis. When asked about the incidence of any children developing the disorder, what should the nurse respond?

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The nurse is caring for a patient who has been diagnosed with an aggressive cancer. There are numerous tests ordered by the physician

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Indicate whether the statement is true or false

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