Why is punishment used as a last resort to change maladaptive behavior?
a) It is difficult to find suitable punishers.
b) Behaviors that are punished actually increase in frequency.
c) Punishment is ineffective in changing maladaptive behaviors.
d) Ethical and legal considerations require that other means be tried first.
D
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Lash on is an African-American student who believes that intelligence is fixed. Persuading him that intelligence is malleable may
a. decrease his tendency to experience stereotype threat. b. make him less prejudiced against out group members. c. reduce his performance on an academic task. d. increase the probability of him dropping out of school.
Refer to Urban Legends. ____, or personality-, psychology-, and experience-based differences, determine how consumers respond to Internet scams.
a. Conceptual screens b. Perceptual filters c. Attitudinal derivation d. Conceptual decoding e. Motivational instrumentality
If you gesture more with your left hand, you probably process language in your hemisphere
Fill in the blank with correct word
Which of the following details a conditioning theory of fear acquisition?
a) Justin learned to be afraid of tornadoes because his father told him they could destroy buildings and hurt people. b) Justin most likely developed his fear of tornadoes by watching his mother prepare for severe weather by checking the emergency kit, frequently searching the sky, and heading to the basement during severe thunderstorms even though the rest of the family remained upstairs. c) Justin's good friend lost his father at an early age when he was swept into a river by a strong tornado. Fearing he too could be taken from his family, Justin refused to leave the house when the weather was bad. d) The first time Justin heard the tornado warning sirens go off, he had a panic attack while waiting in the basement for the tornado to strike. Now, when the weather turns bad, Justin continually monitors his body for signs of an impending panic attack whether a tornado watch is issued or not.