Laurentis is a three-month-old child who enjoys sucking on his thumb. According to Piaget, he probably first developed this enjoyment as a result of a(n)
a. equilibration.
b. assimilation
c. choice.
d. reflex.
Answer: d. reflex.
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Which of the following students provides the best summary of the relationship between expertise and top-down/bottom-up processing?
a. Carrie: "Expert problem solvers tend to emphasize top-down processing because this framework provides the best overview of the problem." b. MarÃa Elena: "Expert problem solvers use their knowledge (top-down processing), but they also attend to the unique features of the problem (bottom-up processing)." c. Raoul: "The basic problem is that experts consistently overuse bottom-up processing, and they ignore top-down processing." d. Herbie: "Experts make too much use of bottom-up processing; novices make too much use of top-down processing."
General life satisfaction combined with frequent positive emotions and relatively few negative emotions is called __________
Fill in the blank(s) with correct word
The three types of responses that are triggered by stress are
a. bodily effects, upsetting thoughts, and ineffective behavior. b. physiological arousal, labeling, and emotional expression. c. activation, resistance, and resolution. d. alarm, maintenance, and exhaustion.
According to the DSM-IV-TR, how are personality disorders organized?
a) 10 disorders are grouped into three clusters b) 10 disorders are listed on a continuum of severity c) 20 disorders are each related to their Axis I counterpart b) 20 disorders are listed according to typical age of onset