Radhakrishnan defines freedom of the will as

A) voluntary choice unrestrained by external forces.

B) choices determined by past karma.

C) actions caused by parts of our personality or character.

D) actions done by the whole self.


D

Philosophy & Belief

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Two contributions of religion to ethics are: __________________ (saints and

moral exemplars or role models), ________________

Fill in the blank(s) with the appropriate word(s).

Philosophy & Belief

Identify a common critique of divine command theory.

A. It is irrelevant because the number of people with irreligious or atheistic beliefs far outnumber the number of religious people in the world. B. It is not a valid theory because religious scriptures do not specify that God commanded everyone to live a morally just life. C. It is problematic because there are no independent criteria to determine if someone's actions were actually commanded by God. D. It is self-contradictory in that it identifies morality as independent of God's will and yet expects people to follow God's commands unquestioningly.

Philosophy & Belief

Karl Marx believed that the key to human history was class conflict. According to Marxist theory, the bourgeoisie are locked in inevitable conflict with the proletariat. This bitter struggle can end only when members of the working class unite in revolution and throw off their chains of bondage. The result will be a classless society, one free of exploitation, in which everyone will work according to their abilities and receive according to their needs.

What will be an ideal response?What will be an ideal response?

Philosophy & Belief

Jesus was called __________ by many of his followers, which reflected his Jewish heritage

a. Father b. Leader c. Rabbi d. Torah

Philosophy & Belief