In the tourist-trap model, a consumer might pay more than marginal cost for a good sold in a competitive market if the cost of possibly finding the good cheaper is more than the markup over marginal cost
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
True . The consumer makes her decision at the margin. If the cost of finding a cheaper price is greater than the possible savings, then it does not pay to search any further.
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Based on the figure below. Starting from long-run equilibrium at point C, a decrease in government spending that decreases aggregate demand from AD1 to AD will lead to a short-run equilibrium at__ creating _____gap.
A. B; no output B. D; an expansionary C. B; recessionary D. D; a recessionary
A monopoly incurs a marginal cost of $1 for each unit produced. If the price elasticity of demand equals -2.0, the monopoly maximizes profit by charging a price of
A) $1.00. B) $1.50. C) $2.00. D) $3.00.
A profit-maximizing monopolist
a. never produces on the inelastic portion of the demand curve because it can increase profit by increasing output b. never produces on the inelastic portion of the demand curve because marginal revenue exceeds marginal cost c. always produces on the inelastic portion of the demand curve d. never produces on the elastic portion of the demand curve because there are no substitutes for the good it produces e. never produces on the inelastic portion of the demand curve because marginal revenue is negative there
Why does a tax change affect aggregate demand?
a. A tax change alters saving by an equal amount. b. A tax change alters imports and net exports. c. A tax change alters government spending by an equal amount. d. A tax change alters disposable income and consumption spending.