According to the frustration-aggression hypothesis,
a. aggression that is directed toward others is frustrating.
b. people become frustrated when others act aggressively toward them.
c. the more a person expresses frustration, the less aggressive he or she becomes.
d. aggression is caused by frustration.
Answer: d. aggression is caused by frustration.
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What reduces the chances of an action potential being fired during the relative refractory period?
A. The neuron's membrane is slightly more negative than at rest. B. The neuron's membrane is slightly closer to zero than at rest. C. The sodium channels remain open. D. There is not sufficient potassium outside of the neuron.
Which of the following research topics on problem solving would have the lowest ecological validity?
a. How people plan their route through a hardware store, so that they can locate the items as quickly as possible. b. How diners in a restaurant figure out how to divide a bill fairly among themselves. c. How parents of preschoolers plan a birthday party. d. How students in a geometry class use information from previous problems to solve the current problem.
A psychologist or a psychiatrist is likely to diagnose one's difficulty in attaining adequate nightly sleep as a psychological disorder
A) even if it occurs relatively infrequently. Incorrect. Generally speaking, infrequent disruptions of the sleep cycle are not considered to be a sleep disorder, even if they are inconvenient or disruptive to a person's life. B) if it interferes with daily activities such as work and negatively impacts a person's health. Correct. Everybody has the occasional difficulty sleeping, but when those difficulties significantly interfere with a person's functioning, they may indicate a sleep disorder. C) only if the person feels that the lack of sleep is causing problems in other areas. D) when it results from a deliberate choice, such as studying all night for an exam.
Discuss the biological events of adolescence that may lead to schizophrenia in vulnerable individuals
What will be an ideal response?