In developing countries, the main cause for low birth weight neonates is the mother's __________; whereas, in developed countries it is the mother's __________.
A. iron deficiency; HIV
B. HIV; iron deficiency
C. cigarette smoking and drug and alcohol use; malnourishment
D. malnourishment; cigarette smoking and drug and alcohol use
Answer: D
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Which of the following is NOT one of the three basic processes of memory?
a. encoding b. feedback c. storage d. retrieval
Patrick is told by the teacher to help Richard who is struggling with his math homework. The result is likely to be _____
A) an increase in self-esteem for both students B) a decrease in self-esteem for both students C) an increase in self-esteem for Richard but not Patrick D) an increase in self-esteem for Patrick but not for Richard E) no change in self-esteem for either student.
Operant conditioning is to Skinner as classical conditioning is to
a. Pavlov. b. Bandura. c. Tolman. d. Freud.
Which of the following theorists believed that conflicts stemmed from instinctual drives for sex and aggression and forced
people to develop rigid ego-defenses and compulsive, self-defeating behaviors? a. Fritz Perls b. Aaron Beck c. Carl Rogers d. Sigmund Freud