Which of the following is true of gluconeogenesis?
A. Gluconeogenesis refers to the synthesis of glucose from carbohydrates.
B. Gluconeogenesis primarily occurs in the skeletal muscles.
C. Gluconeogenesis leads to a decrease in plasma glucose concentration.
D. Gluconeogenesis refers to the process of converting glycerol and amino acids into glucose.
Answer: D
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The nurse is providing anticipatory guidance for parents of a school-age child on teaching the dangers of drugs and alcohol. Which of the following advice might be helpful for these parents?
A) School-age children are not ready to absorb information that deals with drugs and alcohol. B) School-age children can think critically to interpret messages seen in advertising, media, and sports. C) Parents must prevent their child from being exposed to messages that are in conflict with their values. D) Discussions with children need to be based on facts and focused on the past and future.
Which response best reflects appropriate assertiveness by a nurse when approached by a patient who demands medications immediately?
a. "I will get your medications as soon as I am finished with what I am doing right now, so please wait for me in your room.". b. "I will give you your medications as soon as I finish here. It's not appropriate for you to keep asking me for your medications.". c. "I'll check on your medications as soon as I finish with what I am doing. If it is not quite time for your medications I will bring them to you when it is.". d. "We need to talk about your impatient behavior before I give you your medications. You must understand that you are not the only patient on the unit.".
A patient recovering from surgery for a ruptured appendix yesterday has an order for morphine 4 mg q 6 hours prn
Every 5 hours and 55 minutes, the patient puts on the call light and asks for the morphine. A staff member comments that the patient is drug-seeking. Which action by the nurse is most appropriate first? a. Administer the morphine every 4 hours instead of every 6 hours. b. Explain to the staff member that labeling the patient as drug seeking is inappropriate. c. Consult with the RN or physician about ordering a higher or more frequent dose of morphine. d. Explain to the patient that weaning off the morphine as soon as possible is essential to reduce the risk of addiction.
Two hours after taking a dose of penicillin, a patient arrives in the emergency department with complaints of slight shortness of breath, respirations 28/minute
Upon further assessment, a nurse observes pruritus and urticaria, BP 92/48, respirations 36/min. Select the most likely analysis of the situation. a. The patient is experiencing a moderate allergic reaction that will improve as the nurse applies oxygen. b. The patient is having a mild reaction that can be treated efficiently with adminis-tration of an antihistamine. c. These symptoms are most likely the result of another cause, because fewer than 10% of patients have true allergic responses. d. The patient is experiencing an anaphylactic response, and emergency interventions should be employed.