According to Erik Erikson, a toddler who is 3 years old and develops a sense of self distinct from others is in a stage characterized by which of the following psychosocial crises?
A. trust vs. mistrust
B. autonomy vs. shame and doubt
C. initiative vs. guilt
D. industry vs. inferiority
Answer: B
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Regarding treatment of erectile disorders, which of the following statements is FALSE?
a. Systematic desensitization is a technique involving a series of exercises that a man who is experiencing erectile dysfunction performs with his partner. b. Effective treatment for erectile dysfunctions should also include counseling to remove fears and psychological blocks. c. The drug Viagra is successful for about 70 to 80 percent of men with erectile disorders. d. Some cases of organic erectile disorders require the use of surgery.
Mr. Chomlee’s engineering division of an auto-making plant is having difficulty coming up with new ideas on how to improve fuel efficiency in the cars they are designing. What are some techniques to enhance their problem solving ability?
What will be an ideal response?
Primary reinforcers are best described as formerly neutral stimuli that have become reinforcers because they have been associated with conditioned reinforcers
a. true b. false
A behavior modifier might determine whether or not a client's behavior might be easily generalized and maintained by assessing:
A) if the problem behavior has been occurring for a short time and under narrow stimulus control B) whether or not there are reinforcers and/or people in the natural environment to maintain the desired behavior C) if the problem can be reduced to a specific set of behaviors that can be counted, timed, or measured D) whether or not the problem has a medical cause