A nurse monitors older adults in a long-term care facility. Which of the following symptoms would require follow-up by the nurse to assess for depression in the older adult?

A) Anorexia
B) Weakness
C) Labile affect
D) Impaired perceptions


Ans: A
Appetite disturbances, particularly anorexia, are among the most common physical complaints of depressed older adults. Individuals with dementia have the following symptoms: vague fatigue, labile affect, and physical complaints that are easily forgotten.

Nursing

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The nurse knows that a urinary catheter is added to the instrument table if a forceps-assisted birth is anticipated. What is the correct rationale for this intervention?

a. Spontaneous release of urine might contaminate the sterile field. b. An empty bladder provides more room in the pelvis. c. A sterile urine specimen is needed preoperatively. d. A Foley catheter prevents the membranes from spontaneously rupturing.

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A well-written literature review is characterized by numerous quotations from prior research reports on the topic

A) True B) False

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Which of the following is considered a musculoskeletal change seen in the middle-aged adult?

a. decreased glomerular filtration rate c. increased hydroch-loric acid b. thinning of interver-tebral disks d. thicker blood vessels

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One effect of the use of block grants was a

a. Reduction of federal expenditures b. Decreased ability of states to spend money on programming c. Guaranteed continuation of programs with demonstrated effectiveness d. Shift from hospital-based to community-based nursing care

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