Women and men are often mistakenly viewed as opposites. What are some of the ways this oppositeness is portrayed and what are the consequences of this characterization?
What will be an ideal response?
Views of oppositeness:
Aggressive-Passive
Instrumentality-Expressiveness
Task-oriented-Emotion-oriented
Rational-Irrational
Want sex-Want love
Assertive-Nurturing
The consequences are as follows:
- If one differs from the stereotype, then one is more like the other gender.
- Women who are assertive are seen as less feminine and more masculine.
- A nurturing man is viewed as less masculine and more feminine.
- A real man is seen as exclusively masculine in traits and behavior.
- A real woman is seen as exclusively feminine in traits and behavior.
- Opposites are seen as unable to share traits or qualities.
- Opposites have little in common.
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Which of the following is the best example of the ability to deal with novelty as outlined in Sternberg's two-facet subtheory of intelligence?
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The idea that each new memory is related to and classified based on previous memories and experiences is the crux of the ________ model of memory
a) information processing b) levels-of-processing c) connectionist d) Zeigarnik
What did the Seattle Longitudinal Study discover regarding people's intelligence as they age?
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