Belicia chooses a designated driver to drive her home whenever she goes out for a party. She believes that this virtue of hers is exceptional and that no one else is as precautious as she is. This scenario best exemplifies:
A. hindsight bias.
B. the false consensus effect.
C. the false uniqueness effect.
D. impact bias.
Answer: C
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What is the effect of decreasing the alpha level (for example, from ? = .05 to ? = .01)?
a. It decreases the probability of a Type I error. b. It decreases the size of the critical region. c. It decreases the probability that the sample will fall into the critical region. d. All of the other options are results of decreasing alpha.
Which one of the following is NOT necessarily a characteristic of a good test according to your textbook?
A. The test appears to measure or predict what it is intended to measure or predict. B. The test includes a representative sample of behaviors thought to measure an attribute. C. The test includes behavior samples obtained under standardized conditions. D. The test has rules for scoring to ensure similarity of scoring by different examiners.
During the Olympics or World Cup soccer matches, people often blindly compare their country and culture favorably against others. What phenomenon does this behavior illustrate?
a) conformity b) ethnocentrism c) discrimination d) cultural blindness
How many neurons does a two-year-old toddler have compared to the number they had at birth?
Half as many Twice as many Four times as many The same number