A primary goal of psychodynamic therapy is to have clients:
A) develop systems of rewards and punishments to aid in behavioural management.
B) recognize faulty patterns of thinking.
C) project their feelings for a loved one onto the therapist.
D) develop insight into how childhood events contribute to their psychological problems.
D) develop insight into how childhood events contribute to their psychological problems.
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According to Chapter 14, one suggested explanation for the fact that women have more trouble than men in adapting to retirement is that
a. men did not have to struggle for their rights to a career like women did; they are therefore less likely to appreciate it. b. men have higher incomes, so women are more likely to have financial problems after retirement. c. men are less interested in their careers; therefore, men are more prepared to retire than women are. d. men are likely to be more interested in the daily routine of housework because—unlike women—it is something they haven't yet experienced.
Which of the following behavioral principles is (are) involved in shaping?
a. extinction b. punishment c. reinforcement d. A and C
Which person is most likely to resist the social pressure encountered from salespersons?
a. Alphos, who has high self-esteem. b. Betos, who has low social anxiety. c. Thetos, who worries what others think of him. d. Both Alphos and Betos.
Extremely stimulating activities such as sky-diving, bungee jumping, and hang gliding are ________
a. well explained by both arousal theory and drive-reduction theory b. well explained by arousal theory but not drive-reduction theory c. well explained by drive-reduction theory but not arousal theory d. not well explained by either drive-reduction theory or arousal theory