A nursing student is studying Kohlberg's social-moral development. He knows that a child that attempts to do well on a spelling test for approval is in which stage?
1. Reward and punishment
2. Stage three
3. Stage six
4. Post-conventional Morality
2
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1. A child does not link a reward for doing well in Kohlberg's theory at this stage.
2. This stage identifies the success of a child as related to approval from adults.
3. A child does not link a reward for doing well in Kohlberg's theory at this stage.
4. A child does not link a reward for doing well in Kohlberg's theory at this stage.
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A patient with excruciating back pain that has been getting worse over the past few months comes to the Emergency Department
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Why is pilot testing especially important in nursing intervention research? (Select all that apply.)
a. It represents the first trial of the intervention and might enable direct application without further testing. b. It is an opportunity to discover whether the intervention works as expected to work in a real-life scenario. c. It poses risk to fewer individuals, so it decreases the number of actual lawsuits that will result if harm ensues. d. It provides a good estimate of the number of subjects the actual project will require in order to demonstrate statistical significance. e. It gives the team a chance to refine instructions and details of intervention application and to examine its methods of data collection.
A nurse is providing post-procedure instructions to a client returning home after arthroscopy of the shoulder. The nurse should provide the client with which information?
A. To resume full activity the next day B. Not to eat or drink anything until the next morning C. To keep the shoulder completely immobilized for the rest of the day D. To report to the health care provider the development of fever or redness and heat at the site
In order to assist a patient in the prevention of osteodystrophy, which intervention does the nurse perform?
a. Administer phosphate binders with meals b. Encourage high-quality protein foods c. Administer iron supplements d. Encourage extra milk at mealtimes