J.T. Smith's company, Gamemaker, sells gambling equipment to gaming service companies. Since the quality of the equipment is difficult to monitor and gamblers are often the source of machine failure, Smith could cheat on the level of machine quality. However, Smith has a strong quality assurance program. A primary reason for that may be

A. the asymmetric information Smith holds on quality.
B. company reputation.
C. the need for reinforcement.
D. cost containment.


Answer: B

Economics

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According to this Application, one explanation for the decline in the U.S. labor force participation rate since 1999 is

A) the increase in immigration to the United States. B) the increase in outsourcing by U.S. companies. C) the decline in the overall population. D) the increasing number of retiring baby boomers.

Economics

Refer to Figure 2-3. Sergio Vignetto raises cattle and llamas on his land. A portion of his land is more suitable for raising cattle, and the other portion is better suited for raising llamas

Which of the graphs in Figure 2-3 represent his production possibilities frontier that displays increasing opportunity costs? A) Graph A B) Graph B C) Graph C D) either Graph A or Graph C E) either Graph B or Graph C

Economics

Juicy Couture has been successful in selling women's clothing using an unusual strategy

According to an article in the Wall Street Journal, the key to the firm's strategy is to "limit distribution to maintain the brand's exclusive cachet, even if that means sacrificing sales, a brand-management technique once used only for high-end luxury brands." In 2006, Juicy clothes were sold in only four department stores: Neiman Marcus, Saks, Bloomingdale's, and Nordstrom. In 2006, its sales have more than quadrupled since 2002. Source: Rachel Dodes, "From Track Suits to Fast Track," Wall Street Journal, September 13, 2006. How does limiting the number of stores in which Juicy's products are sold contribute to its success? A) It enables Juicy to price its products at a premium and differentiate them from lower-priced products. B) It helps establish Juicy's products as luxury items favored by the very wealthy. C) By sacrificing sales, the company was able to focus on producing high-quality products. D) Maintaining the exclusivity of a product increases the demand for the product.

Economics

Which of the following does Gordon believe people consider the single most important macroeconomic issue today?

A) inflation B) poverty C) unemployment D) low productivity

Economics