Match each item with a statement below.

A. Programs that require an OS to run and give users a specific function.
B. The core of the operating system.
C. Programs that run in the background independently of the Windows user.
D. The default shell in openSUSE.
E. The original Unix shell developed in 1977.
F. The generic term for an interface that accepts and translates user input so that the kernel can process it.
G. A shell that never really caught on.
H. A program the kernel launches into memory for the purpose of performing specific tasks.
I. Programs that run in the background independently of the Linux user.


A. Applications
B. Kernel
C. Services
D. Bash shell
E. Bourne shell
F. Shell
G. C shell
H. Process
I. Daemons

Computer Science & Information Technology

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A class’s initializes instance variables of that class.

a) constructor b) utility method c) access modifier d) None of the above.

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Fill in the blank(s) with the appropriate word(s).

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What is the output of the following code? sum = 0for value in range(1,4): if value == 2: sum = sum**2 sum += valueprint(sum)

A. 6 B. 12 C. 8 D. 16

Computer Science & Information Technology