According to Pender's Health Promotion Model, which variables must be considered when planning a health promotion program for a client? Select all that apply

a. Individual characteristics and experiences
b. Levels of prevention
c. Behavioral outcomes
d. Behavior-specific cognition and affect


A, C, D
Pender identified three variables that affect health promotion: individual characteristics and experiences, behavior-specific cognition and affect, and behavioral outcomes. Levels of prevention were identified by Leavell and Clark; three levels relate to health protection. The levels differ based on their timing in the illness cycle.

Nursing

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