An older patient with a history of peptic ulcer disease is diagnosed with a vitamin B12 deficiency. How are these two disorders related?

1. Peptic ulcer disease affects absorption of nutrients.
2. Peptic ulcer disease reduces the surface area of the stomach.
3. Medications used to treat peptic ulcer disease affect stomach acid.
4. Medications used to treat peptic ulcer disease block the absorption of vitamins.


3
Rationale: The use of gastric acid-blocking agents may contribute to the development of vitamin B12 deficiency because they block the acid environment needed to break down and release vitamin B12 in ingested food. Peptic ulcer disease does not affect the absorption of nutrients as a cause for the deficiency.

Nursing

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An OB nurse has violated a unit policy. The OB manager is discussing the incident with the nurse. During the discussion the nurse informs the OB manager of the actions of other staff and the physician?s attitude leading up to the event

How should the manager address these issues? 1. Inform the nurse the physician?s attitude is none of their business. 2. Inform the nurse of the policy violation. 3. Ask the nurse about the physician?s attitude and the staff actions during the incident. 4. Redirect the nurse to focus on the issue.

Nursing

The study of space between people and its effects on interpersonal behavior is known as:

a. distance-interaction relation c. proxemics b. logistics d. spatial theory

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The nurse recognizes that the Jackson-Pratt drainage removal system is classified as a(n):

a. sterile drainage system. b. closed drainage system. c. open drainage system. d. self-measuring drainage system.

Nursing

Which of Bion's assumptions has potential to manifest itself in ganging up against the leader who is perceived as the aggressor or authority figure?

a. Fight-flight b. Dependency c. Pairing d. Power sharing

Nursing